Chief Hurao's Ancient Speech of 1671 as recorded by a French Priest
Charles Le Gobien
You may find this Ancient speech at
Congressman Underwood's HomePage
The Spaniards would have done better to remain in their own
country. We have no need of their help to live happily. Satisfied with
what our islands furnish us, we desire nothing. The knowledge which they
have given us has only increased our needs and stimulated our desires.
They find it evil that we do not dress. If that were necessary, nature
would have provided us with clothes. They treat us as gross people and
regard us as barbarians. But do we have to believe them? Under the
excuse of instructing us, they are corrupting us. They take away from
us the primitive simplicity in which we live.
They dare to take away our liberty, which should be dearer to us
than life itself. They try to persuade us that we will be happier, and
some of us had been blinded into believing their words. But can we have
such sentiments if we reflect that we have been covered with misery and
illness ever since those foreigners have come to disturb our peace?
Before they arrived on the island, we did not know insects. Did
we know rats, flies, mosquitoes, and all the other little animals which
constantly torment us? These are the beautiful presents they have made
us. And what have their floating machines brought us? Formerly, we do
not have rheumatism and inflammations. If we had sickness, we had
remedies for them. But they have brought us their diseases and do not
teach us the remedies. Is it necessary that our desires make us want
iron and other trifles which only render us unhappy?
The Spaniards reproach us because of our poverty, ignorance and
lack of industry. But if we are poor, as they tell us, then what do
they search for? If they didn't have need of us, they would not expose
themselves to so many perils and make such efforts to establish
themselves in our midst. For what purpose do they teach us except to
make us adopt their customs, to subject us to their laws, and to remove
the precious liberty left to us by our ancestors? In a word, they try
to make us unhappy in the hope of an ephemeral happiness which can be
enjoyed only after death.
They treat our history as fable and fiction. Haven't we the
same right concerning that which they teach us as incontestable truths?
They exploit our simplicity and good faith. All their skill is directed
towards tricking us; all their knowledge tends only to make us unhappy.
If we are ignorant and blind, as they would have us believe, it is
because we have learned their evil plans too late and have allowed them
to settle here. Let us not lose courage in the presence of our
misfortunes. They are only a handful. We can easily defeat them. Even
though we don't have their deadly weapons which spread destruction all
over, we can overcome them by our large numbers. We are stronger than
we think! We can quickly free ourselves from these foreigners! We must
regain our former freedom! [DATED: 1671]
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